March 1, 2001
Senator Max S. Baucus
511 Senate Hart Office Building
Washington, D.C. 20510-2602
Dear Senator Baucus:
I am writing in response
to your recent remarks concerning the need for America's steel users and
producers to work together to address the problems of the steel industry
(Finance Committee hearing on the nomination of Robert Zoellick as U.S.
Trade Representative, January 30, 2001). The Consuming Industries Trade
Action Coalition ("CITAC") is a growing coalition of companies
that rely on imports to maintain their competitiveness in global markets.
CITAC's goal is to bring the concerns of America's consuming industries
to the attention of trade policy leaders, such as yourself.
Some steel producers
clearly are in a crisis. Companies that consume steel, many of whom are
CITAC members, are concerned about the state of our suppliers, domestic
and foreign. We are also very much opposed to policy solutions, such as
import quotas or other import restrictions, that will cost steel users
dearly, but will NOT address the real problems of steel producers in the
United States. It is time we realized that, after 30 years of scapegoating
imports, important parts of the U.S. industry are no closer to competitiveness
than they ever were.
We want to take up
your offer to work with steel producers, importers and policy-makers to
make sense of the steel industry's problems and address them effectively.
The first step is to recognize that some of America's steel producers
are not world-competitive, despite their protestations to the contrary.
Government subsidies and protection will only mask their problems; eventually
they must face reality and consolidate or close their inefficient operations.
The second step is
to recognize the factors that make these companies poor investments, especially
"legacy" costs. If these companies are to pay pensioners many
times as numerous as active workers, they must have help from the general
public, not just their customers.
Steel consumers should
not and cannot bear the burden of these costs indefinitely. If steel prices
increase in comparison to world prices, downstream customers will become
vulnerable to imports of steel-containing products. They will have to
downsize (further reducing steel producers' customer base) or move out
of the country to maintain access to raw materials at competitive prices.
Neither outcome is good for steel producers or good for the country.
We welcome your suggestion
that producers and customers get together to discuss these issues. In
concert with policy-makers in the Executive and Legislative Branches of
government, we can find the best solutions that will preserve some 170,000
steel jobs and 8.5 million jobs in steel-consuming industries.
We look forward to
working with you to make progress happen.
Sincerely,
Jon E. Jenson
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